{"id":1038,"date":"2014-05-01T01:55:11","date_gmt":"2014-04-30T17:55:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/soniuch.net\/?page_id=1038"},"modified":"2014-05-01T01:55:11","modified_gmt":"2014-04-30T17:55:11","slug":"%d1%86%d3%a9%d0%bc%d0%b8%d0%b9%d0%bd-%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%b8%d0%ba","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/soniuch.net\/?page_id=1038","title":{"rendered":"\u0426\u04e9\u043c\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>\u0426\u04e9\u043c\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0443\u0441<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n\u0426\u04e9\u043c\u0438\u0439\u043d \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u0442\u043e\u043e $A$ \u043c\u044d\u0434\u044d\u0433\u0434\u044d\u0436 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0443\u0433 \u0446\u04e9\u043c\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0443\u0441 \u043d\u044c<\/p>\n<p>$$R=R_0 A^{1\/3}$$<\/p>\n<p>\u0431\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0430. \u042d\u043d\u0434 $R_0=1.4\\cdot10^{-15}$\u043c \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>\u0426\u04e9\u043c\u0438\u0439\u043d \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u044b\u043d \u0433\u0430\u0436\u0438\u043b\u0442 \u0431\u0443\u044e\u0443 \u0434\u0435\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>$$\\Delta m=(Zm_p + (A-Z)m_n) &#8211; m_{tsom}$$<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>\u0426\u04e9\u043c\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0445\u043e\u043b\u0431\u043e\u043e\u0441\u044b\u043d \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/span>\u0426\u04e9\u043c\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0446\u044d\u043d\u044d\u0433 $Z$, \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u0442\u043e\u043e $A$, \u0446\u04e9\u043c\u0438\u0439\u043d \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441 $m_{tsom}$ \u043c\u044d\u0434\u044d\u0433\u0434\u044d\u0436 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0443\u0433 \u0446\u04e9\u043c\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0445\u043e\u043b\u0431\u043e\u043e\u0441\u044b\u043d \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438 \u043d\u044c:<\/p>\n<p>$$E=[Zm_p + (A-Z)m_n &#8211; m_{tsom}]c^2$$<\/p>\n<p>\u0431\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0430. \u042d\u043d\u0434 $m_p$ \u043d\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043d\u044b \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441, $m_n$ \u043d\u044c \u043d\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044b \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u044e\u043c.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>\u0425\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044b\u043d \u0445\u0443\u0443\u043b\u044c<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n\u0425\u0443\u0433\u0430\u0446\u0430\u0430\u043d\u044b \u044d\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0430\u0433\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0434 $N_\\circ$ \u0442\u043e\u043e\u043d\u044b \u0446\u04e9\u043c \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0441\u0430\u043d \u0431\u043e\u043b $t$ \u0445\u0443\u0433\u0430\u0446\u0430\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0434\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0430 \u04af\u043b\u0434\u044d\u0445 \u0446\u04e9\u043c\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0442\u043e\u043e \u043d\u044c: $$N=N_\\circ e^{-\\lambda t}$$<br \/>\n\u042d\u043d\u0434 $\\lambda$ \u043d\u044c \u0442\u0443\u0445\u0430\u0439\u043d \u0446\u04e9\u043c\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044b\u043d \u0442\u043e\u0433\u0442\u043c\u043e\u043b.<\/p>\n<p>$t$ \u0445\u0443\u0433\u0430\u0446\u0430\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0448\u0438\u0434 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0430\u043d \u0446\u04e9\u043c\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0442\u043e\u043e $\\Delta N$ \u043d\u044c:<br \/>\n$$\\Delta N = N_\\circ &#8211; N = N_0 (1-e^{\\lambda t})$$<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>\u0425\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044b\u043d \u04af\u0435\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n\u0410\u043d\u0445 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0441\u0430\u043d \u0446\u04e9\u043c\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0445\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0441 \u043d\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0445\u0443\u0433\u0430\u0446\u0430\u0430\u0433 \u0445\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044b\u043d \u04af\u0435 \u0433\u044d\u043d\u044d. \u0425\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044b\u043d \u04af\u0435 \u043d\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044b\u043d \u0442\u043e\u0433\u0442\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0433\u043e\u043e \u0434\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0430\u0445 \u0445\u043e\u043b\u0431\u043e\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0439:<br \/>\n$$T=\\frac{\\ln2}{\\lambda}$$<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>\u0410\u043b\u044c\u0444\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0430\u043b<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n\u0426\u04e9\u043c\u04e9\u04e9\u0441 \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0444\u0430 \u0431\u04e9\u04e9\u043c \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u04af\u0437\u044d\u0433\u0434\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0444\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0430\u043b \u0433\u044d\u043d\u044d. \u0410\u043b\u044c\u0444\u0430 \u0431\u04e9\u04e9\u043c \u0433\u044d\u0434\u044d\u0433 \u043d\u044c \u0433\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c\u044b\u043d \u0446\u04e9\u043c \u044e\u043c.\u00a0 \u0417\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0430\u043b \u043d\u044c \u0434\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0430\u0445 \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0434\u0430\u0433\u0443\u0443 \u044f\u0432\u0430\u0433\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0430:<\/p>\n<p>$$_Z^A X \\to _{Z-2}^{A-4}Y + _2^4He$$<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>\u0411\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0430\u043b<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n\u0411\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0430\u043b \u043d\u044c \u0445\u043e\u0451\u0440 \u044f\u043d\u0437 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0430. \u0425\u044d\u0440\u044d\u0432 \u0446\u04e9\u043c\u04e9\u04e9\u0441 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0447 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0430\u043b $\\beta^{-}$ \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0430\u043b \u0433\u044d\u043d\u044d:<\/p>\n<p>$$_Z^A X \\to _{Z+1}^A Y + _{-1}^0 e$$<\/p>\n<p>\u0425\u044d\u0440\u044d\u0432 \u0446\u04e9\u043c\u04e9\u04e9\u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0447 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0430\u043b $\\beta^{+}$ \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0430\u043b \u0433\u044d\u043d\u044d:<\/p>\n<p>$$_Z^A X \\to _{Z-1}^A Y + _{+1}^0 e$$<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0426\u04e9\u043c\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0443\u0441 \u0426\u04e9\u043c\u0438\u0439\u043d \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u0442\u043e\u043e $A$ \u043c\u044d\u0434\u044d\u0433\u0434\u044d\u0436 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0443\u0433 \u0446\u04e9\u043c\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0443\u0441 \u043d\u044c $$R=R_0 A^{1\/3}$$ \u0431\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0430. \u042d\u043d\u0434 $R_0=1.4\\cdot10^{-15}$\u043c \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e. \u0426\u04e9\u043c\u0438\u0439\u043d \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u044b\u043d \u0433\u0430\u0436\u0438\u043b\u0442 \u0431\u0443\u044e\u0443 \u0434\u0435\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442 $$\\Delta m=(Zm_p + (A-Z)m_n) &#8211; m_{tsom}$$ \u0426\u04e9\u043c\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0445\u043e\u043b\u0431\u043e\u043e\u0441\u044b\u043d \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438 \u0426\u04e9\u043c\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0446\u044d\u043d\u044d\u0433 $Z$, \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u0442\u043e\u043e $A$, \u0446\u04e9\u043c\u0438\u0439\u043d \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441 $m_{tsom}$ \u043c\u044d\u0434\u044d\u0433\u0434\u044d\u0436 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0443\u0433 \u0446\u04e9\u043c\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0445\u043e\u043b\u0431\u043e\u043e\u0441\u044b\u043d \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438 \u043d\u044c: $$E=[Zm_p + (A-Z)m_n &#8211; m_{tsom}]c^2$$ \u0431\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0430. \u042d\u043d\u0434&#8230; <a class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/soniuch.net\/?page_id=1038\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":417,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1038","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/soniuch.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1038","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/soniuch.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/soniuch.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soniuch.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soniuch.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1038"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/soniuch.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1038\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soniuch.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/417"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/soniuch.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1038"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}